The diabetic 'abroad'

Going on holiday should be a time of rest andadjusted in order to allow for all the possible changes
relaxation, a time to get away from the daily routine,due to the holiday. He or she will also be able to give
a time to enjoy new things. Being diabetic should notadvice on what to do in case of holiday 'bugs' such
prevent anyone from having a good time providedas diarrhoea and or sickness.
that they have planned ahead. In general, suchWhat to take with you
planning is very much based upon a mixture of• Take at least twice as much medication,
common sense and experience. For instance: asyringes, pens, needles etc as you would normally
diabetic who spend 50 weeks of the year sat behindrequire - just in case!
a desk operating a computer and answering the• If you are travelling with a companion split your
phone would find 2 weeks climbing in the Himalayas amedication between the 2 of you – just in case.
little different and so will need to think aboutEnsure that your medication is in your hand luggage
changing their control regime!BUT check with the airline about the rules concerning
The planning processsyringes etc as the bulk of these may have to go 'in
• Split the holiday into 3 sections i.e. the outwardthe hold'.
journey, the 'holiday' itself, and the return journey• If you are going abroad, ensure that, along with
including a few days after getting back home.your 'normal' holiday paperwork you have a letter
• For each section think about what food will befrom your doctor or diabetic advisor confirming your
available and when? Will the food be different tomedical condition and that you need to carry syringes
what you are used to? Will it be easy to obtain whilstetc.
you are travelling? How will you assess the• A basic first aid kit.
carbohydrate content of 'new' foods?• Your blood monitoring equipment including a
• What activities will you be involved in during thespare battery - just in case!
3 sections? Will you be more or less active than• A cool bag for storing your insulin.
usual?• Your diabetic identity card or jewellery. Plenty of
• Are all of your documents up-to-date and willglucose tablets or whatever sweets etc you carry -
they still be valid whilst you are away. For example: ifjust in case!
you intend to drive whilst on holiday does your• A supply of carbohydrate in your hand luggage
insurance cover you to drive abroad? Does yourjust in case there is an hold-up, delay etc and you
diabetes affect whether you can use a 'hire car' orcannot find anywhere to get a meal at the
not even if it part of the holiday package that youappropriate time.
are buying? Does your holiday insurance provide you• A list of your medication and the appropriate
with the correct level of cover - are you certain thatdosage - just in case you are unable to explain to
you have fully informed the insurance company ofsomeone yourself as to what you take and when.
your medical condition and so you have the 'correct'Unusually 'things' to be aware of
cover?• Insulin may be absorbed quicker in warmer
• Are there going to be any issues relating toclimates which might affect your blood sugar balance.
your medication? Not all types of insulin are availableAs such, more regular blood sugar monitoring at the
worldwide; even those that are common in moststart of the holiday is recommended to ensure that
countries are not always available in the sameyou can adjust your dosage accordingly. Do not
strengths and so will require differing syringes. Insulinforget to check the situation again when you get
is sensitive to temperature variations and so how arehome.
you going to try to keep it from getting too hot or• A change in altitude, as you go up and down
too cold? Not all aircraft have heated luggagemountains, can cause air bubbles to form within the
sections and so it is vital that when travelling by aircartridges used in 'insulin pens' and so care must be
insulin MUST be carried in the in-flight hand luggage.taken not to allow any air bubbles formed to
• Are your vaccinations up-to-date? Certainadversely affect any injection.
vaccinations can have mild side-effects which could• Altitude, heat and humidity might affect blood
make you feel a little 'of-colour' and so it would besugar monitoring equipment and so you need to be
better to have them done earlier than later! Theaware of the possibility of a false reading!
most obvious place to go for advice and guidance is• In cold regions you may well shiver more than
the diabetic advisor (GP, Diabetic Clinic or whoeverusual - shivering uses up energy and so can lower
the diabetic normally sees), who will be able to helpyour blood sugar levels!
work out how medication and/or diet will have to be